Gluten-Free Naturals Multi-Grain Bread
Flour FAQ
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Q. I followed
the instructions exactly. Why did my bread not rise as much as
I expected?
A. One problem could be the temperature
where the bread is placed for the rise. If your kitchen is
cold and drafty in the wintertime
it can negatively affect the yeast activity. One thing that has
worked for us in a cold and drafty kitchen is placing the loaf
in the oven with the oven light on for warmth. Our experience
is that the bread rises higher in the summer than in the winter.
This is also true for breads made in bread machines.
Another problem could be the yeast. We now include a
yeast packet in the bag. The packet's shelf life is appropriate
for the product and should work well. But
if you decide to use your own yeast, be sure it is fresh. Since
yeast freshness
is affected by the air,
if
you
are
using
bottled
yeast, you may need to use 1 Tablespoon instead of 2 ¼ teaspoons.
In the winter, we have on occasion used more than one packet
of yeast to ensure a good rise.
The water temperature you used may be the cause of the problem.
If you make the water too hot, you can kill the yeast and render
it inactive. If you make it too cold, it will take longer to
warm up, so you will
have a lot less yeast activity and therefore much less
rise.
The water
should
be warm to the touch but not too hot or too cold. The Red
Star Yeast website, for example, recommends water be at
least 110 degrees if the yeast is placed in the water and at
least
80 degrees when using a bread machine.
Cold eggs will also bring
the overall temperature down, so you may need to warm them
up to room temperature.
Hardness (or softness) of the
water could also be a factor. Water that contains a lot of
flouride
or
chlorine
could affect yeast activity and you may want to use bottled
water instead.
Your bread could deflate if you used a bread machine that
has a second punch down cycle. Gluten-free breads need only
one rise.
The second punch down/rise will knock the air out of gluten-free
breads and make your bread flatter. See below for our recommendations
for non-programmable bread machines.
Q. Why do you recommend
rapid rising yeast?
A. We recommend rapid-rise yeast
for a couple of reasons. One is that bread machines have a
set rising time that is difficult or impossible to change and
you
want
a sufficient rise in that timeframe. In the loaf pan,
a quicker rise is preferable to a slower one.
Also, use of rapid rising yeast
did not affect taste or texture in our tests.
(Note: While the packet of yeast
included in the package is not rapid rising yeast, we've had
good results with it. You can substitute it with rapid
rising yeast if your situation requires a faster rise.)
Q. I don't have
a Zojirushi Machine, do you have instructions for other manufacturers?
A. There are many models and types of bread machines, and
providing instructions on the package would be impossible
for all. In our experience, the Zojirushi models are very
popular with people in the gluten-free community because
they are programmable. The second punch down cannot be eliminated
in many machines, and that punch down will deflate gluten-free
bread.
If you want to use a bread machine that is not programmable,
we suggest you use the dough cycle. After it mixes, let your
bread rise in the machine for about an hour. Then choose
the baking cycle. Many models only have a 60 minute bake
time, so you may have to choose the baking cycle again and
let your bread bake another 10 minutes. There are a few bread
machines that have a quick bread cycle with only one rise,
but you will have to compare the program to what we suggest
in order to find out if this will work for gluten-free baking.
Note: GFN Foods, LLC has no financial interest or relationship
of any kind with Zojirushi, (nor they in us) nor do we make
any recommendations regarding specific products from another
company. The bread machine instructions are provided as a
convenience to our customers.
If you have a method that
works on other popular machines, we would be happy to pass
along that information if you decide
to share it with us:
For the Cuisinart
CBK-200WF: The "Gluten-Free" setting will work.
You may wish to add approximately 1 Tablespoon more water
and smooth out the top at the end of the mixing stage.
(Thanks to Barbara in TX)
For the BreadMan: The
Breadman, while a popular machine, does not have settings
that work
best for our bread flour. As far as we are aware, the longest
baking time is 50 minutes, which is insufficient for our
bread flour to fully bake.
Q. Why
don't you provide instructions for a one-pound loaf?
A. With limited space
on the label, it is difficult to provide all of the
information needed for every use
of the product. To make a one-pound loaf, simply halve
all of the ingredients for the two-pound loaf and bake
for 60 minutes. This time includes putting the bread
in the oven during the 10 minute oven pre-heat.
Q. What about high-altitude
directions?
A. Depending on your
elevation, you may wish to increase the oven temperature
to 375 degrees and/or reduce
the amount of water (for a two-pound loaf) to 1 1/2
cups plus 1 Tablespoon. We have had a high altitude
customer have success doing both. Another option is
to lengthen the baking time while monitoring the brownness
of the crust. (Many, many thanks to Joy in AZ who had
success with less water and higher oven temperature!)
Q. Should I proof my
yeast?
A. Proofing the yeast
(placing the packet contents in about 1/4 cup lukewarm
water with 1/2 tablespoon of sugar and letting the
yeast sit for about 10 minutes, then adding to the
remaining ingredients) has been suggested by some as
being helpful, and others as not. However, should you
proof your yeast, note that the remaining water and
sugar amounts to
be added
should
consider
the water and sugar
used in proofing, (e.g. 1 1/2 cups water and 2 1/2
tablespoons of sugar should be added so that having
too much water
or sugar is avoided).
Q. Can I make an egg-free
version of this bread?
A. Yes. Simply omit the
eggs. It will result in a loaf that is a little smaller
and denser, but it will still prepare somewhat similarly
to a loaf with eggs.
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